Dealing with Insurance Adjusters (What You NEED to Before You Say a Word)

guide to dealing with personal injury adjusters in personal injury claims

Dealing with Insurance Adjusters after a Car Accident

When unexpected injuries happen people turn to their insurance company for help.

To receive financial assistance accident victims are required to file a personal injury claim.

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Please select what happened...
Were you injured / hurt?
What is the primary type of injury?
Were you hospitalized or receive medical treatment?
Were you at fault for the accident?
When did the accident happen?
Where did the accident happen?
Was the other driver driving a commercial vehicle?
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Once your claim is filed the insurance companies turn to their adjusters to investigate.

VERY IMPORTANT:     Insurance Adjusters represent and protect the insurance company...     NOT YOU!

Understanding and applying this concept is important because insurance adjusters are very good at making it seem like they are on your side.

Make no mistake - they are not your friend.

On top of that when involved in a car crash you will hear from multiple insurance adjusters.

All other insurance companies involved will have their adjusters attempting to contact you.

Especially if the claim may result in a large settlement.

The larger the claim the more likely an Adjuster will try to establish a friendly and understanding relationship with you.

That relationship holds true until money is discussed.

Unfortunately for some it is too late at this point.

The friendliness of the Adjuster has allowed the insurance company to collect statements and signed documents that reduce your claim.

Then it's too late. Don’t fall for their dirty tricks.

Review the Guide below and hire an expert personal injury attorney to properly represent you.

 

Quick Reference Guide for Dealing with Insurance Adjusters:

after a car wreck


The first thing to understand during the claims process is there are two types of Insurance Adjusters:

  1. Your Insurance Company’s Adjuster
  2. The other side’s Adjuster or the Adverse Adjuster

When Adjusters start calling it is extremely important to determine which insurance company they represent.

How you deal with your Adjuster and another party’s Adjuster is completely different.

 

 

Working with Your Insurance Company’s Adjuster


When dealing with an Adjuster representing your insurance provider you have a Duty to Cooperate written into your contract.

 

Should I speak to my Adjuster?

     

    Cooperating with your Adjuster is perfectly fine. This means you can speak to them and assist them with the investigation of your claim.

    They will need know what happened and how badly you were injured.

    Additionally, they will need the release of your medical records. This request is completely normal.

    In no-fault States you will sign a PIP form that includes the authorization for medical records.

    If you feel you will need additional medical care after an accident you should tell your Adjuster. Finding the right Doctor after an accident allows for the proper medical documentation of your injuries.

    Once that is completed your Adjuster will need a recorded statement about what happened. At this point, if you have not already secured legal representation, it is recommended.

     

What if I refuse to work with my Insurer?

     

    Refusing to give a recorded statement to your insurance company adjuster can result in denial of your claim.

     


    Tip:     You can simply say, “I need to consult with my attorney”.

     

    Now you have a short window of time to get an accident attorney to protect your rights.

    This is fine because consultations are free and your contingency attorney will advise you of the appropriate next steps.

     


    Tip:     Ask your insurance company when a statement has to be given by.

     

    After you have given an advised recorded statement your Adjuster can determine who was at-fault. In a car accident determination of fault can be shared.

     

Will my insurance company pay if I’m at fault?

     

    Your Insurance company will try to settle the damages you may be responsible for. Their adjusters will be working with the other claimants involved in the crash.

    When someone is injured and you are at-fault or share in the fault your insurance company will pay claims up to your policy coverage limits.

    Ultimately, your insurer will determine the amount to be paid for claims against you.

     


    Tip:     If you gave a recorded statement you should get an accident attorney to protect you.

     


 

Dealing with your Adjuster is a more straightforward process.

Be very careful when you are dealing with an adverse/other party’s insurer.

Handling Other Insurance Company’s Adjusters


Other party’s insurance company will begin calling within the first few days after an accident.

This is when you need to be diligent and find out which company they represent before you say anything.

Insurance Adjusters are very skilled at handling both sides of insurance claims. They investigate customers they represent and customer they don’t.

This training allows them to convincingly represent calls as a friendly and seemingly insignificant chat. Don’t be fooled.

 


Tip:     The Adverse Adjusters’ goal is to save money for the insurance company they work for...   Not to help you.

 

Review and understand the answer for each of the following questions carefully.

 

Do I have to give a recorded statement to a third party insurer?

     

    No. You are not required to even speak to them. This is important because most calls today start off with, “we are on a recorded line”.

    One mistake accident victims make is assuming they are not at-fault or that no-fault laws protect them.

    They fall for the “friendly” adjusters tactics and volunteer a statement based on this false knowledge.

    Unfortunately, they find out later that fault has to be determined by someone else and their given statements hurt their case.

     


    Tip:     Giving another party’s insurer a statement will never benefit you or your case.

     

How do I deal with the other insurance companies inquires?

     

    The two best ways to handle other insurers investigations:

     

    1. Say - “I’m need to consult an attorney first.”
    2. OR

    3. Even Better Say - “Let me refer you to my lawyer.”

     

    Accident lawyers are just as experienced as the Adjusters and are familiar with their dirty tricks.

    While the Adjusters protect their insurance companies profits your attorney will be protecting your rights through proper representation.

     


    Tip:     Have a friend or relative speak with other party’s insurance adjusters when they call or visit. Whatever they tell them can’t be held against you.

     

My friends tell me I can just handle adjusters myself since it was not my fault?

     

    This statement is fraught with danger. If you do decide to “handle it” yourself remember that adjusters do this all day, everyday.

    There is no such things as a friendly conversation. Here are three perfect examples:

     

    Slick Adjuster #1: You were aware of the other vehicle beforehand.

    Adjuster: “That is amazing, when did you first see the car that hit you?”

    You: “Happened so fast, I barely saw them.”

    You have just admitted to them that you did, in fact, see the other vehicle before impact.

     


    Tip:     This hurts your case because insurers can claim you could have avoided the accident. This can result in a reduced or denied claim.

     


    Slick Adjuster #2:
    Your injuries are minor.

    Adjuster: “Looks like a rough accident. How are you doing?”

    You: “Okay”

    The adjuster now has recorded in the case file that you are okay (unhurt).

     


    Tip:     Accident injuries can take days or weeks to exhibit symptoms in some cases. The description of your injuries should be left to Doctors and Attorneys.

     


    Slick Adjuster #3:
    Attempt to make you at fault.

    Adjuster: “The reckless driver that hit you was speeding. So, they were easy to miss?”

    You: “Yeah, I was changing the radio station and bang!”.

    You have just admitted to a distracted driving accident. Some or all of the fault in the accident can be placed on you.

     


    Tip:     Don’t volunteer any information. Investigators are masters of applying seemingly simple questions in search for answers which can limit their exposure.

     

Won’t I have to speak with another party’s insurance company eventually?

     

    Yes. This event will happen.

    The other insurance company needs information to complete the claims process.

    You must speak to them so you can be compensated for your damages. Two methods exist for this action.

     

    1. You are advised by your accident attorney during the statement. This provides the highest probability you will receive the maximum compensation for you injuries.
    2. You give your statement on your own. Keep in mind insurance companies know most people have little to no experience dealing with accident claims. They will try and take advantage of you.

     


    Tip:     If you have to give a statement about what happened, do not let the adjuster record it. During a potential lawsuit they will need to testify about what was said.

     

 

 

The best advice is to be careful if you are on your own and be aware of the traps adjusters set to reduce their exposure.

These companies save millions of dollars processing unsuspecting, honest accident victims.

Signing Documents and Medical Releases


Medical records will also eventually be submitted to the other insurance company just like your statement about what happened.

The adverse insurer will request you sign a medical release form.

They will make it sound standard practice and easy.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT SIGN an adverse party’s medical release.

This gives them blanket access to your medical records.

 


Tip:     Forward any and all documents from an adverse insurer to your attorney. They will review and submit or advise you if it is okay to sign.

 

How will I get paid for my injuries if I don’t sign the form?

     

    You will, but this is another trap the adverse adjuster sets. By signing it you give them access to anything in your medical records.

    They will use this against you by associating injuries you sustained in the accident to prior medical conditions and events.

    For example: Prior Injuries

    If your medical records indicate you had a back injury from work 3 years ago - the insurance company you are fighting will claim you already had a back injury and the accident was not the cause.

     

 

 

Other dangers of Signing Medical Release:

  1. They have access to more information than they need.
  2. The adjuster does not have to tell you what records they receive.
  3. An adverse adjuster can talk to your physician with telling you.
  4. There is no expiration date. They have access to future medical records.
  5. Your lawyer will have to fight to get the release dismissed and may not be able to.
  6. Adjusters are not lawyers. Some don’t understand the consequences of their requests.

 

 

How should I report injuries to them?

     

    This is simpler than it sounds.

    You forward your own medical bills and records to the other party’s insurance company.

     


    Tip:     Carefully review any records before sending to a third party. Look for mistakes and discuss with your Doctor. Then submit.

     

    The best thing to do is share all your medical documentation with your attorney. They will review and advise you on the best course of action.

    Their experience allows them to identify common mistakes in diagnosis or additional tests that should be conducted.

     


    Tip:     Don’t request help for your Doctor to deal with an Adverse Adjuster. Doctor’s jobs are to help patients to the best of their ability. They do not have the time or experience to properly work with adjusters.

     

 

 

All things are a time consuming and expensive process for insurance companies.

Therefore they prefer to use their greatest trick after an accident.. Continue reading to learn more about.the Quick Settlement trap.

 

Don’t fall for a Quick Settlement of your Claim

To avoid the long, expensive process of a properly done injury claim insurance companies will attempt to settle quickly.

This is done by offering money fast. Adjusters will even show-up at the scene of accident trying the settle your claim.

 

What is PIP (Personal Injury Protection)?
Currently 15 states require motorists to have PIP coverage. Personal injury protection insurance is an extension of auto-insurance coverage for people and passengers after a car accident and provides "no-fault" coverage. It can cover medical expenses, lost wages, household expenses, child case and more. Fault State can offer similar plans called "med-pay".

 

Why do they offer to settle so fast?

     

    Since this is their job they know the real value of your claim. They will attempt to offer you a sum significantly lower but not low enough to offend you.

    This is not always an over the phone or face to face negotiated offer. Insurers have another shady tactic to quickly settle.

    You will receive a check for damages unexpectedly. They are tempting you. Do not cash the check. Acceptance of money is a settlement of your case.

     


    Tip:     Take the check to your free legal consultation. An attorney will know this is a sign of a guaranteed settlement on the part of the insurance company.

     

    However some claimants fall for the fast cash settlement only to discover the danger later on.

     

    Dangerous Example of Settling Quickly

    Twenty-four hours after the crash the adjuster finds out you have a accident-related back injury.

    Their experience tells them this could cost their company tens of thousands of dollars based on similar injuries and the companies exposure based on the fact patterns of the accident.

    They quickly offer you $2000 for your injury. You accept because this is a lot of money.

    Unfortunately, back injuries are complex and painful symptoms can take time to exhibit. Until proper tests are run you may not know how bad you were really hurt.

    Since you settled quickly you have little recourse and the expenses for the treatment you need aren't covered.

     

Should I settle before a full diagnosis?

     

    Absolutely not.

    Adjusters will pressure you to take what they will present as a more than generous offer.

    Adverse insurers are attempting the shift the risk of serious or debilitating injuries to the accident victim.

    Once the release from claim is signed and the small settlement is paid all future costs are placed on the victim.

     

    These insurance tactics are used because they work.

     

    1. Quick Settlement Checks prey on your need for money
    2. Pressured to settle now and avoid attorneys
    3. Victims feel okay and fall for pre-diagnosed settlements
    4. Unpaid medical liens are now the victims responsibility

     

I feel better, why shouldn’t I take the money now?

     

    Injuries can hide for days after a car accident. That is why you have up to 14 days to report them in some States.

    Adrenaline and cortisol are hormones that can hide the full impact of sustained injuries. Plus you may not be able to tell you are hurt until you get back to your normal routine.

    This is why it is important to get fully evaluated by the correct medical provider. A head impact injury should be diagnosed by a Family Doctor.

    Properly trained medical professionals can make a medical record of areas they perceive future problem could exist.

    Now that the proper medical documentation exists you have the time (most cases years) to seek reimbursement for damages you may not even know exist yet.

     

Can I deal with the pain for a settlement check this big?

     

    This is one of the insurance companies most successful settlement strategies.

    The underpayment of future medical costs. Known as your Estimated Future Medical Settlement.

    The Adjuster will boardly estimate your future medical costs and offer you what seems like a large amount to settle. They have assumed the future of your health needs.

    What they know is this amount usually pales in comparison to the actual cost incurred by the victim.

    Proper representation is the best way to ensure you avoid this trap.

     

 

Why You Should Reach Out to an Experience Accident Attorney

Representing yourself is always a risking proposition. Even lawyers don’t represent themselves.

However, there is someone who hopes you try and deal with this alone...the Insurance companies.

Insurers know without the help of a lawyer their settlement amounts and there costs go way down.

 

But won’t a lawyer cost money I don’t have?

     

    This is a misconception. Just because you use a attorney does not mean you pay.

    Accident attorneys will review your case for free. At a minimum you will get some free legal advice or a great referral.

    Additionally, personal injury law firms work on a contingency basis. This means they only get paid a portion of the recovered settlement.

    Once you sign a client agreement they can get to work. They help collect valuable evidence, properly submit information to insurers and make sure you don’t miss any important deadlines for filing a claim.

     

How will an insurance company act once I hire a lawyer?

     

    The first thing that happens is their respect for you changes. They will no longer pressure you or attempt to force you into a settlement.

    Settlements that have already been offered will not be withdrawn. They want you to settle so the offer remains.

    All your worry and time dealing with the settlement is handled by your attorney. You can get back to recovery.

    As part of the recovery process you should report any adverse results caused by the accident.

     

What additional things should I tell my attorney about?

     

    You should discuss everything having to do with your accident with your lawyer. They are there to protect you.


    Things most people don’t think to report are:

     

    • How has your work life changed? Can you still do the same tasks the same way?
    • Has this affected your chances at job advancement?
    • What will this cost you if you have to retire earlier than expected?
    • What will your life be like decades from now?
    • Has the accident reduced the total amount you could have made working?
    • What is the value of not being able to do the things you wanted in life?

     

 

 

Key Takeaways

The payment for these types of damages are rarely paid by insurance companies to the full extent when proper representation of your case is not retained.

Remember, the insurance adjuster is not on your side - their priority is to limit the insurers exposure if they can.

Adverse insurance adjusters and insurance companies want to settle for less and settle fast.

They want peace of mind at your cost. Don’t give it to them without getting what you deserve.

 

 

 

 

 

Need a Lawyer?


Let's See If You Have a Case...

Please select what happened?
Were you injured / hurt?
What is the primary type of injury?
Were you hospitalized or receive medical treatment?
Were you at fault for the accident?
When did the accident happen?
Where did the accident happen?
Was the other driver driving a commercial vehicle?
Please share how best to contact you
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